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Pet Tales ~ All about the animal world of Orange County

Archive for the 'vet' Category

Family cat in Oregon dies after getting swine flu

November 19th, 2009, 1:29 pm by Samantha Gowen, Pet Tales editor

swine-flu-virusA cat in Lebanon, Ore., is likely the first cat in the United States to have died as a result of the H1N1 virus, Oregon state veterinary officials said.

Raina Dey of the Oregon Veterinary Medical Association and state public health veterinarian Emilio DeBess said the 10-year-old cat likely contracted the H1N1 virus, commonly known as swine flu, from a human, The Eugene (Ore.) Register-Guard reported Thursday.

Read The Cat Doc’s column: “Can the family cat catch our colds” for advice on combating illness in your pet.

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The Cat Doc: Can the family cat catch our colds?

November 12th, 2009, 7:00 pm by Samantha Gowen, Pet Tales editor

newwexler-sigWe humans are at the start of our cold and flu season, and owners are asking me whether or not their cats can catch their colds.

The answer is probably not — at least not if you are dealing with a viral infection.

The common cold that we contract is a virus, and most viruses are species specific, which means humans get human viruses and cats get cat viruses. Unfortunately, cures for human upper respiratory viruses do not exist, so treatment involves relieving symptoms and trying to prevent secondary bacterial infections. The same holds true for “kitty colds”.

Just like with our human colds, kitty colds are contagious to other cats, and it is common for multiple cats to be affected in a household.

Kitty colds caused by viruses usually cause sneezing and a clear discharge from the nose and/or eyes. A more serious upper respiratory infection (a combination of a virus and a bacterial infection) in a cat would be characterized by fever, enlarged lymph nodes, yellow to green discharge from the eyes and nose, and loss of appetite. Antibiotics would be needed if these additional symptoms were present, and they would fight the bacterial component of the infection.

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Veterinary association updates FAQs on swine flu

November 6th, 2009, 12:37 pm by Samantha Gowen, Pet Tales editor

Since the news broke of a housecat in Iowa testing positive for the 2009 H1N1 influenza virus, pet owners and veterinarians alike have been scrambling to learn more: Can my pet get sick? What would the symptoms of H1N1 in cats be? How is it identified? How is it treated?

The American Veterinary Medical Association (AVMA) has been in contact with experts and agencies across the country to learn more about this case and share this information with the public and veterinarians.

Cat owners, don’t forget to take our potty talk poll!

The results of these efforts are now available on the AVMA’s Web site, where those wanting to learn more can access continuously updated “Frequently Asked Questions” on the 2009 H1N1 influenza virus, how the virus might affect pets, and what veterinarians should know when talking with clients and treating patients.

Bookmark their FAQ site and find out more about swine flu in pets.

And while you’re at it, join Pet Tales’ daily newsletter.

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Recent animal news:

It’s official: Cat catches swine flu from owner

November 4th, 2009, 11:17 am by Samantha Gowen, Pet Tales editor

Well, now we know. Family pets can catch swine flu, too.

The H1N1 virus has been confirmed in a cat treated at the Iowa State University College of Veterinary Medicine, The Associated Press is reporting.

File photo

Officials said Wednesday it’s the first known case of the virus to be diagnosed in a cat. Veterinarians say the virus has also been confirmed in two ferrets, one in Oregon and the other in Nebraska.

The 13-year-old cat was treated in Ames, Iowa, and is recovering.

The veterinarian who treated the cat, Dr. Brett Sponseller, says two of the three people in the same house had flu-like symptoms before the cat became ill.

The case was confirmed at both Iowa State and the U.S. Department of Agriculture.

Sponseller says the flu is known to spread from humans to pets, but this is the first case of swine flu to spread to a cat.

Turn the page for FAQ from the American Veterinary Medical Association.

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The Cat Doc: Helping the medicine go down

October 27th, 2009, 4:30 pm by Samantha Gowen, Pet Tales editor

newwexler-sigMrs. Matthews looked at me and raised her eyebrows.  “You want me to get Mittens to take that?”  she asked.

We were ending Mittens’ examination and I was showing her the antibiotic tablets he needed for an infected leg wound.  I smiled and said that we could dispense a liquid medication instead, but I really thought the tablets would be easier since Mittens was such a gentle cat.

“Okay, show me how,” she replied. To her surprise, Mittens cooperated and she gave me a big smile.

One of the challenges of being a cat owner is getting medications into our pets.  As most cat owners know, their loving kitty can turn into a man-eating tiger when it comes to taking medicine.  Here are some hints for making medicating your cat less traumatic for each of you!

Click over to see The Cat Doc’s tips …

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Give a dog a bone? Nonprofit rescues dog near death

October 20th, 2009, 2:12 pm by Samantha Gowen, Pet Tales editor

bone-dog1The song “This Old Man” that says “give a dog a bone” needs some modern-day editing.

A dog that ate a real bone apparently was minutes away from death when a pet lover stepped in and saved the animal.

Sheila Choi, with Fuzzy Rescue, was at a Cypress vet clinic for her dog’s monthly allergy shots. While waiting in the lobby, she met a woman in bad way. She writes Pet Tales:

There was a woman sobbing in the lobby, and I asked her why she was crying.  One of her dog’s had gotten a steak bone lodged in her esophagus near the larynx.  The owner opted to put her down.  This dog, Angel, was wagging her tail and licking the owner’s hands — waiting to be killed.

I could not see this dog die, so I asked for her.  She is sweet and extremely mellow, 7 years young.  The owner signed a relinquishment form to give me the dog, and I rushed her to Advanced Critical Care & Internal Medicine in Tustin.

bone-dog2-xrayThe bone was removed successfully. Angel now will eat through a feeding tube as her wounds heal. The surgery and consequent care was not cheap. Choi says the bills have topped $4,000.

In general, dog owners should be aware of the risks involved when feeding their pets animal bones:

  • Some bones are more likely to splinter and can get lodged inside the pet’s throat, stomach or digestive track.
  • Marrow bones, which are larger and don’t splinter, are often sold at pet stores.
  • Never leave your pet alone with a bone as choking is a hazard.
  • Be sure to check with your vet before you hand over bone scraps to Fido.

Anyone interested in helping Choi pay Angel’s vet bills should reach out to the nonprofit:

Fuzzy Dog and Cat Rescue Inc.
1158 26th Street Suite 260
Santa Monica, CA 90403-4621
www.fuzzyrescue.org
(310)883-5681

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Recent animal news:

The Cat Doc: Grooming essentials for every cat clan

October 15th, 2009, 2:23 pm by Samantha Gowen, Pet Tales editor

newwexler-sigLick, lick. Rub, rub. Switch to the next leg. This pattern is very familiar to owners watching their cat groom. Each cat has his own grooming routine, and if time allows, he may also groom other cats in the home. Some cats even like to groom their owners. My cat, Shaka, loves to jump on my desk and lick my hair.

How much grooming is normal? Normal grooming ranges between “not much” to complete obsession. Cats that are poor groomers have dull, dry, matted coats. Those that groom excessively will mow down their hair and even create bald spots. A cat’s general health and his environment both can impact grooming behavior.

Why do some cats groom excessively? Itchiness is one reason. Cats may itch due to allergies, inflammatory conditions, fleas or other skin parasites, bacterial or fungal infections, and dry skin. Some cats groom as a response to stress – the equivalent of people who bite their fingernails. If your cat grooms excessively or has any other abnormalities with his hair or skin, have him checked out by your veterinarian.

Treatment for behavioral or psychogenic alopecia (hair loss) can involve an Elizabethan collar to prevent grooming, unpleasant tasting sprays or creams, herbal calming remedies, or even prescription anti-anxiety drugs. Whatever treatment your vet recommends, it should not be discontinued until the behavior has stopped and the skin has adequately recovered.

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Pet owners in tough times can seek grants for veterinary care

September 30th, 2009, 3:40 pm by Samantha Gowen, Pet Tales editor

Have you lost your job and can’t afford to help a four-legged family  member?

The American Animal Hospital Association (AAHA) — a companion animal veterinary association — launched its Helping Pets Fund in 2005 to help those in need access quality veterinary care for sick or injured pets.

Because of overwhelming demand for grant money, the fund was suspended in April, and then was restored with a $25,000 donation from Brea-based Veterinary Pet Insurance Co. in June.

The fund keeps veterinary care within reach for sick or injured pets when they have been abandoned or their owners are experiencing financial hardship. AAHA-accredited veterinary practices may apply for a grant from the AAHA Helping Pets Fund on behalf of their clients.

For more information on the program, go to AAHA’s Web site. Below are some of the eligibility requirements:

Financial Hardship:

(There are two methods of proving eligibility in this category.)

1. Documented financial hardship – Pet owners receiving government assistance for low income individuals or families are eligible. In these cases, documentation proving current participation in one of the following government assistance programs must be submitted with a grant application.

  • Food Stamp Program
  • Unemployment Insurance (UI)
  • Supplemental Security Income
  • Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF)
  • Medicaid

2. Temporary financial hardship – Under rare circumstances, pet owners experiencing temporary financial hardship may be eligible. The financial hardship must be unrelated to the veterinary expenses themselves. A letter or e-mail signed or authorized by the veterinarian that describes the circumstances causing the financial hardship must be submitted with the grant application. Supporting documentation from an impartial third party is also required.

Good Samaritan cases – Assistance is available to support cases where no owner can be found and the veterinary practice is taking responsibility for an unowned pet. In these cases, a letter or email signed or authorized by the veterinarian attesting to the circumstances of the case is submitted with a grant application.

The Cat Doc: Is cat scratch fever driving you nutty?

September 16th, 2009, 5:25 pm by Samantha Gowen, Pet Tales editor

newwexler-sigCats have claws and scratching is a normal behavior.  Cats scratch to sharpen and clean their claws and to stretch, but they also scratch to leave their scent on things.

If you go to the zoo or watch lions and tigers on nature shows, you will see the big cats engage in scratching behavior similar to that of our pet cats.  Instinct tells a cat to scratch, but training allows you to control where the scratching occurs in your home.

Yes, people, you can train your cat.

Many owners tell me their cat scratches the sofa, and when I ask if they have a scratching post somewhere in the house they sometimes say, “No.”

Other owners tell me they have a scratching post, but when I ask if they trained their cat to use it, they often say, again, “No.”  Cats are smart, but they are not smart enough to know the difference between the arm of your sofa and a scratching post, unless you help them.

Getting a kitten to scratch in an appropriate spot is easy.  You need to make it part of the daily routine of play and interaction.  It is a good idea when you first get up in the morning to take your kitten to the scratching post, put his feet up on it, and help him scratch.  You can also dangle toys on strings close to the post to stimulate the kitten to jump up and grab the post and toy.  This play can occur several times during the day.

There are three main materials that scratching posts are made from: carpet, cardboard, and rope (sisal).  Some cats have preferences for different materials, so if your cat is not interested in the post type that you have, try another kind.

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Dog returns home from surgery with ghastly surprise

August 27th, 2009, 3:39 pm by Samantha Gowen, Pet Tales editor

webscout
Seal Beach resident John Gomard brought his dog Scout home from knee surgery on Aug. 5 and what he discovered still saddens him today.

Scout was hurt, badly, and it had nothing to do with his knee.

Every year Americans spend billions of dollars on health care for their animal companions. Cats and dogs, birds and reptiles all flourish with the help of modern medicine and procedures like hip replacement, knee surgery, cataract removal and other procedures.

Scout’s owner John Gomard sent The Register photos of his dog before and after the surgery. The dog will be 2 years old in November. The top photo is of Scout before the surgery, as is the last photo.

One of the hardest things about those surgeries — beyond paying the bill — comes when it’s time to kiss a pet goodbye and leave them in the hands of medical experts.

Gomard dropped off Scout for surgery on Aug. 4 at Vet Care Pet Clinic in Garden Grove. The Boston terrier, who will be 2 in November, was suffering from a common genetic ailment for his breed: pattelar luxation, or an unstable kneecap that often pops out of place. He also got his right knee’s cruciate ligament repaired.

When Gomard picked up the dog the following evening, he put his sutured pet into his crate and took him home.
web-early-burnb

Scout’s knee looked good. But the dog was whimpering and moving awkwardly. When Gomard checked the dog’s body, he said he gasped.

“I couldn’t believe it,” Gomard recalled. “I said, ‘What the hell is this?!’ “

On Scout’s left side were several shiny, red patches of raw skin. It took the merchant marine captain a few minutes to get past his shock and figure out his 20-pound dog had been burned.

Gomard’s vet, Dr. Dulce Coulson, was unaware of the third-degree burns to Scout’s body until she reexamined him on Aug. 6. It was then she realized a water-circulating blanket used to warm Scout’s body after surgery had likely malfunctioned.

“We’re all very upset about it,” Coulson said Thursday. The doctor said the staff immediately removed all the heating blankets and ordered a new forced air-warming system.

Coulson explained what she thought happened:webscout-08-23-09-b

“In the recovery phase after surgery, we put him on a water recirculating blanket to warm him back up,” she said. “In his case, the water blanket wasn’t working properly and it burned him.”

Scout was in the clinic overnight, a common practice for pets that have undergone surgery. It’s likely the dog, in a drug-induced, post-operative sleep, spent hours on the hot blanket.

“It’s a terrible case,” Coulson said. “It keeps me up at night, knowing I’m supposed to do the opposite — to make animals feel better.”
“There’s no time when it’s OK to see them hurting,” she said.

Coulson and her staff treated Scout’s burns at no charge, but soon after Gomard opted to seek help from another vet. The new vet, in Belmont Shore, told Gomard the burns would likely scar the dog for life.

webscouthappyGomard still struggles to keep his anger and frustration in check. On vacation from work, he has been the primary caretaker for Scout, cleaning the wounds regularly and soothing the aching dog.

“His fur started falling out and the wounds started oozing, and I just wanted to cry,” Gomard said.

“I keep reassuring him, no you didn’t do anything wrong,” he said. “You’re the good guy.”

Gomard is seeking reimbursement for the $1,700 he spent on the successful knee surgery. So far, he and the clinic have not reached any agreement. .

Do you think the vet clinic should reimburse the Gomards money spent on the successful knee surgery?
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In the interest of educating pet owners with animals heading for surgery, Coulson recommends asking several questions first:
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  • What level of monitoring will the animal have while under anesthesia?
  • Is there a tech dedicated to monitoring all vitals signs, including blood pressure, pulse rate and oxygen saturation levels?
  • What kind of pain medications will be administered to ensure a pet’s comfort?

At home, watch the incision site(s) for:

  • Swelling, discharge or anything unusual about the wound.
  • Do not allow the animal to lick the wound. That only introduces bacteria and potential damage to the sutures.

If you have concerns or a complaint about service rendered by a veterinarian, there are several steps a pet owner can take:

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